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The Health Alliance
participates in many clinical trials. Clinical trials
are a formal, regulated way to test new treatments, such
as drugs or equipment. The Health Alliance is renowned
for its research into various cardiovascular treatments,
and clinical trials are one way that research is
conducted.
If you're interested in
learning more about a clinical trial, talk to your
physician.
2000-2002
Research Studies from
The Jewish Hospital Cholesterol Center
Retinal Vein
Thrombosis: Retinal vein occlusion (RTV) is a
severely debilitating problem, often causing reduced
visual acuity, blindness, and neovascular glaucoma. It
may occur in both eyes in up to 25% of cases, and is a
common cause of blindness.
The aim of this study is to determine whether
inherited thrombophilia (increased tendency to develop
blood clots) and hypofibrinolysis (reduced ability to
break up clots) are risk factors for retinal vein
occlusion. Because RTV may occur in the other eye, we are examining
anticlotting therapy as an approach to prevent
blindness.
Polycystic Ovary
Syndrome (PCOS): this is an inherited abnormality that results in
hyperinsulinemia which can lead to multiple endocrine
problems including infertility.
In this study, Metformin therapy is used to
reverse the hyperinsulinemia, and ultimately, correct
the endocrine problems.
This may also reduce the risk of developing heart
disease after menopause.
Pseudotumor Cerebri:
is benign intracranial hypertension which may result in
headaches and loss of vision.
We are assessing what part thrombophilia
(increased tendency to develop blood clots) and
hypofibrinolysis (reduced ability to break up clots)
play in this disorder.
By treating these underlying causes, we hope to
improve the headaches and vision loss.
If you are interested in
participating in any of the studies, please call
513-585-7800.
Research
Trials from the
Lindner Clinical Trial Center
Hyperlipidemia/Hypercholesterolemia
These agents are currently
investigational for use in the treatment of congestive
heart failure and are being administered under the
approval of the Institutional Review Board of The Christ
Hospital.
The Lindner Clinical
Trial Center is an independent research organization
focused on bringing promising new treatments to the
citizens of the Greater Cincinnati community. The Center
currently administers approximately 60 active trials
involving coronary artery disease, systemic
hypertension, cholesterol and lipid abnormalities,
diabetes and peripheral vascular disease. The Lindner
Clinical Trial Center’s objective remains “working
with you and your physician to provide better care”.
Stent coated with a
drug that may reduce restenosis
SIRIUS (rapamycin) coated
stent to eliminate restenosis (recurring clogging of
heart’s arteries following stent implantation).
Rapamycin is a medication used in oncology that
interferes with the normal cell growth cycle.
Experimental models and a Phase I study in man have
demonstrated marked reduction in the scar tissue
response to stent deployment. In the Phase I study
performed in Europe and South America, little or no scar
tissue response was noted in patients following stent
deployment. This observation stands in stark contrast to
the typical scar tissue response that follows coronary
stent deployment. The SIRIUS trial will randomly compare
a rapamycin-coated stent to the identical stent without
the rapamycin drug coating. This trial is required to
definitively prove the benefit of rapamycin drug
coating. Patients will be randomly allocated to the
drug-coated stent (vs. non-drug coated stent) in a 1:1
(50-50) ratio. Neither investigator nor patient will
know whether the drug coated or standard stent has been
deployed until the trial is terminated. All patients
will have a follow-up angiogram at 6 months following
coronary stent deployment. The research protocol driven
follow-up angiogram will be performed at no cost to the
patient or their insurance carrier. The rapamycin-coated
stent is currently an investigational device and this
protocol has been approved by the Institutional Review
Board of The Christ Hospital.
Congestive Heart
Failure (CHF) Trials
Stamina Trial –
Use of darbopoetin alpha, an agent that stimulates the
production of red blood cell (RBCs) in patients with
heart failure and anemia. RBCs are the vehicles by which
oxygen gets to various parts of the body. In heart
failure, the ability of the heart to pump blood is
reduced. Complicating that with less available red blood
cells, as in the case of anemia, patients receive less
oxygen, are physically unable to be active, and feel
poorly. This study seeks to determine if darbopoetin can
increase the patient’s well-being and stability to the
failing heart. The goal is to reduce re-hospitalizations
and enhance quality of life in these seriously ill
patients.
Companion – use
of biventricular pacemaker in patients with heart
failure. This trial evaluates the use of medical
therapy, dual chamber heart pacing, and the use of ICD
(internal cardiac defibrillator) in treating the CHF
patient. Call 513-585-1777 for more information.
EECP
(Enhanced External Counter Pulsation) uses mechanical
augmentation accomplished through blood pressure cuffs
placed on the lower extremities to improve left
ventricular function and reduce congestive heart failure
symptoms.
Call 513-585-1777.
STICH – this
trial treats and compares heart failure patients with
medical or surgical treatment. The surgical treatment
may be that of routine coronary bypass surgery or
cardiac remodeling procedures. This remaining surgery is
performed on the area of the heart that is not
effectively pumping. It reduces the size of the chamber
making it stronger and more efficient. This project
looks at the long-term success of these procedures in
relation to patients treated with medical therapy alone.
Call 513-585-1777 for more information.
REVIVE – use of
levosimendan in decompensated chronic heart failure;
short series of infusion given to enhance cardiac output
and efficiency. Call 513-585-1777 for more information.
Interventional Trials
ULTIMA – use of
sirolius drug-coated stent for patients with blockages
in their left main coronary artery. This serious
blockage routinely is treated with coronary artery
bypass surgery. This trial allows percutaneous
implantation stent on a select group of patients. Call
513-585-1777 for more information.
Prefer – use of
a drug-coated stent for patients with blockages in their
coronary arteries. The drug is believed to prevent cells
from growing and causing future blockages. Patients will
receive one of two drug coated stents or an uncoated
stent. Outcomes will be compared in all patient groups.
Call 513-585-1777 for more information.
Distal Protection
Devices
The Lindner Center has
two distal protection devices available to physicians
for treatment of coronary vessel blockages. Vessels that
are known to have significant debris or lesions with
complex blockages are commonly complicated when this
debris travels downstream and blocks blood flow to other
parts of the heart. These devices serve as filters to
catch this debris and remove it from the body. Call
513-585-1777 for more information.
Re-radiation for patients
who have failed interacornary coronary radiation -
Patients who have previously been treated by an
intracorarary radiation may be re-treated under this
special study protocol. Radiation appears to inhibit
cell growth and recurrence of blockage in the vessel.
Theories exist that the initial treatment may need to be
repeated in the case of some difficult lesions. This
will serve as a pilot trial to assess patient safety and
long term outcome. Call 513-585-1777 for more
information.
FGF in chronic ischemia
disease - Patients with chronic blockages in their
coronary arteries who are being treated medically but
continue to have angina may be candidates for this
angrogenesis agent. It is a naturally occurring protein
in the body that stimulates the growth of new vessels or
collateral circulation. This project evaluates the agent’s
ability to do this and the resulting effect upon the
patient as it relates to the degree of angina and
overall quality of life. Call 513-585-1777 for more
information.
Electrophysiology
trials
Azimilioe in atrial
fibrillation - An anti-arrhythmic agent is be being
tested in the area of controlling and preventing atrial
fibrillation. This agent has been studied in the past
with early studies demonstrating its effectiveness in
treating this coronary problem. Call 513-585-1777 for
more information.
Syncrus – Pacing wires
for atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass
graft (CABG) surgery. Special wires are placed to treat
the potential arrhythmias seen after coronary bypass
surgery. In the event the patient experiences artial
fibrillation, the wires are attached to the device,
electrically converting the heart rhythm back to normal
at low energy levels. Call 513-585-1777 for more
information.
Peripheral Vascular
Disease Carotid Disease Trials
ASPIRE - use of
Aspire stent to treat blockages in the iliac vessels of
the leg. These blockages commonly affect the ability of
the patients to walk any distances, resulting in leg
pain, and continuous serious circulatory problems of the
lower leg and foot. Call 513-585-1777 for more
information.
CABERNET Study
- Evaluation of stenting of carotid arteries with
serious blockages. Current therapy involves surgical
intervention, that is, carotid endarterectomy. This
protocol combines a stent and a distal protection device
a filter that prevents any micscocopic debris from
entering the circulation and traveling to the brain or
other small vessels, eliminating the need for surgical
intervention. All patients are treated with this new
device. Outcomes will be compared to historical data
obtained on surgically treated patients. Call
513-585-1777 for more information.
Prevention Trials
Diabetes
The Lindner Center has
several diabetic trials including an inhaled insulin
project for patient with underlying pulmonary disease.
Call 513-585-1777 for more information.
Hypertension
Advanced endovascular
regimens and new compounds are being investigated in
patients with mild to moderate hypertension. Many
projects offer patient travel stipend and long-term
treatment phases that continue to provide free study
medication to participants. Call 513-585-1777 for more
information.
Hyperlipidemia/Hypercholesterolemia
High cholesterol is a
significant risk factor for coronary disease. The
Lindner Center has several new agents under study at
this time that appear promising in lowering LDL (bad
cholesterol). The Center is also involved in
investigating a vaccine that may raise HDL (good
cholesterol) in patients with dangerously low levels.
Call 513-585-1777 for more information. |